Buying a new electric vehicle can be exciting, but it can also come with some confusion. Many first-time EV buyers may struggle to tell if an issue is a defect or simply part of how the vehicle operates.
Understanding what to look for can help you identify potential problems early.
Challenges in identifying defects
One common challenge is adjusting to the unique feel of an EV. Regenerative braking, for example, is a feature that helps recharge the battery while slowing the car. However, it may feel abrupt compared to a gas-powered vehicle. This is a normal feature, not a defect. However, if the braking system feels inconsistent or fails to engage properly, this could signal a defect.
Battery performance is another area where problems might arise. EVs typically have predictable battery ranges. If the vehicle consistently falls short of its advertised range under normal driving conditions, it may indicate a problem. Charging issues, such as the vehicle not accepting a charge or charging significantly slower than expected, could also point to a defect.
Strange noises or vibrations can also be warning signs. EVs operate more quietly than traditional cars, so unusual sounds are often easier to notice. Clicking, grinding or whirring noises during acceleration or braking may suggest mechanical or electrical issues.
Dashboard warning lights can alert drivers to defects as well. While these lights may turn on occasionally during normal operation, recurring warnings or a failure to clear after servicing could indicate a more serious issue.
What to do if you suspect an electric vehicle defect
California’s lemon law provides protections for EV buyers experiencing recurring defects. The law applies to vehicles that have substantial problems affecting safety, use or value and require multiple repair attempts. Buyers must typically report issues within the warranty period to qualify for lemon law relief.
When in doubt, reviewing the owner’s manual can help clarify if a concern is normal or unusual. If a problem seems persistent, keeping detailed records of repair attempts and communications with the dealership or manufacturer can help. Early action ensures that buyers can enjoy their electric vehicle worry-free.